What is the first step in the critical thinking process?

The first step in the critical thinking process is to observe. This initial stage involves gathering information about the situation or problem at hand. Observing allows individuals to become aware of the specifics, identify relevant facts, and recognize patterns or trends that might inform further analysis. By starting with observation, critical thinkers lay the groundwork for subsequent steps such as analyzing the information, interpreting its significance, and evaluating possible solutions or outcomes. Each of these subsequent steps relies heavily on the quality and thoroughness of the observations made initially, which is why observation is fundamental to effective critical thinking.